GENETICS WITHOUT TECHNOLOGY

Book: The Gene: An Intimate History

Author: Siddhartha Mukherjee


The Gene is a reasonable book for those not in STEM or unfamiliar with genetics. Mukherjee provides sufficient and interesting background on the formation of Genentech and using genes to solve major health problems. Conversely, he missed the opportunity to add technological advances in DNA sequencing.

The human genome project and the first-generation of sequencing instruments would have helped readers understand the importance of innovation regarding genetic information.

First Gen

The invention of the first generation of high-throughput DNA sequencing instruments made possible the rapidity of the human genome project. Technology like the capillary array system provided a prototype for next-gen systems like the faster and larger output machines by Illumina. It was an exciting time of a race to complete the human genome by using primarily two rival high-throughput sequencers. Engineers at Silicon Valley companies ABI and Molecular Dynamics (now GE) innovated instruments that sequenced DNA in the span of a few hours. To completely skip this era left readers without a key piece of history.

Bottom Line: Mukherjee’s ‘The Gene’ is not as good as ‘Cancer’. It provides sufficient background on the basics of genetics and includes the advent of CRISPR. One consistency in his books is the inclusion of personal accounts that relate to the topic. I appreciate those personal stories.


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